Computer Security

Those who work in computer security have the responsibility of protecting the data and information on the computers they supervise from theft, password authentication, corruption, hackers, spyware, viruses and even terrorism. In some cases, they may encrypt sensitive data, monitor network use or place restrictions or do tests on network usage. Since so many facets of daily life are now done with computers and the internet, computer security jobs are becoming more and more available to candidates who qualify.

Those who work in computer security are extremely valuable to their field. No company or agency wants to have their information breached and will usually take the security of their information very seriously, as technology for hacking and thieving is constantly changing and becoming much more sophisticated. New jobs in this field are always expected. It can be a very stressful job, though, as a career can potentially be destroyed by any breach in security.

Jobs in computer security are highly paid and very demanding. Computer security specialists can expect to make between $50,000 and $88,000, depending on experience, education and the company. Some jobs pay well over $100,000 in the United States, and these figures are always climbing steadily. One may be hired by a corporation, small company, government agency or by independent consulting firms.

Training is usually necessary in the computer security field, and a computer science degree is the most appropriate degree for this career, although there are those in computer security who are self taught. Knowledge in computer programming, computer engineering, mathematics and statistics is essential, as well as networking and database management. Familiarity with networking technologies, such as TCP/IP, Windows NT, and Unix are also very useful for this career.

Since there are different types of computer security jobs, such as network security, software security and compliance auditing and penetration testing, the training needed really depends on the job. There are even more specialties that a computer security professional can have. Experience is one of the best ways to secure a job in this field. Most technicians in computer security will work an average of at least 40 hours in an office or computer laboratory. Taking a career aptitude test should help you decide if this job is the right one for you.

Data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics

The salary range for Computer Security begins around $41,660 and usually tops out around $110,920, with a mean in the neighborhood of $76,290. This is about 76% higher than the national average for annual salaries.

In order to qualify for most Computer Security positions, you typically need to have a Bachelor's Degree or higher.

Data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics

The growth outlook for Computer Security careers is estimated at about 20% while the estimated growth for all career fields over that same span is at about 10.12%. Over the next six years, Computer Security jobs are expected to grow at a 98% higher rate than the national average for annual salaries.