Music teachers can find employment in several different areas. Some teachers are vocal coaches, some teach specific instruments, and some teach theory. Most music teachers in the K-12 school system teach a special combination of these. Some music teachers teach independently of a school. A career assessment can help with the decision.
The majority of music teachers are employed by schools and colleges. Music teachers in schools typically provide music instruction to the entire student body, with the specific curriculum adopted from the school district. Classroom time will vary with the student’s grade level. Most school music teachers emphasize music theory and vocal instruction. At some schools, music teachers might teach instruments or direct school bands. Music teachers are also often responsible for coordinating school events including theatrical or musical productions.
Music teachers are also employed by businesses, especially instrument shops. Sometimes, teachers pay for space and advertising in the shop, while setting their own prices for their services. In other situations, music shop employees may teach music part-time, or the business may hire private music teachers full-time. These types of music teachers do instrument instruction, vocal instruction, group lessons, or private lessons.
Independent music teachers often work out of a specified location, and sometimes travel to their students’ homes. Occasionally a music teacher will give lessons out of her own home. Independent teachers have the relative freedom to decide what aspect of music they will focus their instruction on, depending on their personal skills and preferences. These teachers are actually self-employed, and often teach independently as a second job.
Music teacher qualifications include subject proficiency and business knowledge if planning to be a self-employed, independent teacher. There is no licensing process that must be completed before beginning private teaching services, however students will be aware of a teacher that is not well-informed. To work in a school, a music degree will be required along with a teaching certificate.
School-based music teachers are offered a fixed salary, while independent teachers often earn a certain amount per hour or per lesson. Fee setting is a crucial part of being an independent music teacher. Lessons will need to be competitively priced, at least while initially building a client list. Private music teachers often receive payment at the time of each lesson.
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